1 00:00:12,310 --> 00:00:10,549 good afternoon again 2 00:00:13,830 --> 00:00:12,320 we would like to start our press 3 00:00:14,910 --> 00:00:13,840 conference 4 00:00:18,790 --> 00:00:14,920 iss 5 00:00:19,830 --> 00:00:18,800 3435 expeditions allow me to introduce 6 00:00:22,230 --> 00:00:19,840 you 7 00:00:23,590 --> 00:00:22,240 the crew members roman romanenko 8 00:00:25,509 --> 00:00:23,600 commander 9 00:00:27,670 --> 00:00:25,519 for soyuz 10 00:00:31,990 --> 00:00:27,680 t soyuz tma 11 00:00:34,470 --> 00:00:32,000 flight engineer for iss 3435 roscosmos 12 00:00:37,350 --> 00:00:34,480 russia chris hadfield flight engineer 13 00:00:41,030 --> 00:00:37,360 for soyuz and flight in 14 00:00:44,549 --> 00:00:41,040 and commander for expedition 3435 15 00:00:46,630 --> 00:00:44,559 topaz mashburn flight engineer 2 16 00:00:47,510 --> 00:00:46,640 for soyuz 17 00:00:51,029 --> 00:00:47,520 and 18 00:00:53,670 --> 00:00:51,039 flight engineer expedition 3435 nasa 19 00:00:55,510 --> 00:00:53,680 united states backup crew 20 00:01:00,549 --> 00:00:55,520 commander 21 00:01:08,310 --> 00:01:04,789 and flight engineer for expedition 34 35 22 00:01:11,030 --> 00:01:08,320 was cosmos russia luca parmitano flight 23 00:01:15,590 --> 00:01:11,040 engineer for soyuz and the flight 24 00:01:17,510 --> 00:01:15,600 engineer for expedition 3435 esa italy 25 00:01:20,789 --> 00:01:17,520 karen nyberg 26 00:01:24,630 --> 00:01:20,799 flight engineer 2 for soyuz and flight 27 00:01:27,670 --> 00:01:24,640 engineer for expedition 3435 nasa united 28 00:01:31,350 --> 00:01:27,680 states dear friends 29 00:01:34,789 --> 00:01:31,360 according to the resolution of the 30 00:01:39,350 --> 00:01:34,799 joint commission we will hear the report 31 00:01:42,389 --> 00:01:39,360 from mr kriegel of the head of gctc 32 00:01:46,149 --> 00:01:42,399 we have reviewed the results of training 33 00:01:48,950 --> 00:01:46,159 and the examinations that the crews took 34 00:01:52,310 --> 00:01:48,960 we made the decision 35 00:01:56,709 --> 00:01:54,149 has passed successfully all their 36 00:01:58,630 --> 00:01:56,719 examinations and examination 37 00:02:01,590 --> 00:01:58,640 training and simulations they have 38 00:02:04,389 --> 00:02:01,600 completed the training course for soyuz 39 00:02:07,350 --> 00:02:04,399 and for the russian segment of the iss 40 00:02:09,990 --> 00:02:07,360 the crew is prepared for flight and 41 00:02:12,869 --> 00:02:10,000 is cleared to continue their preparation 42 00:02:15,430 --> 00:02:12,879 for flight at baikonur this decision was 43 00:02:18,949 --> 00:02:15,440 made less than an hour ago 44 00:02:22,630 --> 00:02:18,959 and the crew is scheduled to fly to 45 00:02:24,790 --> 00:02:22,640 baikonur on december 26th 46 00:02:30,309 --> 00:02:24,800 december 6. 47 00:02:30,319 --> 00:02:32,710 please 48 00:02:38,309 --> 00:02:35,750 ria novosti my question is the 49 00:02:40,070 --> 00:02:38,319 traditional for all crew members of the 50 00:02:41,270 --> 00:02:40,080 prime crew 51 00:02:43,830 --> 00:02:41,280 many 52 00:02:43,840 --> 00:02:47,910 have flown in space 53 00:02:52,150 --> 00:02:49,830 before who will be selecting your 54 00:02:54,550 --> 00:02:52,160 weightlessness indicator and 55 00:02:57,990 --> 00:02:54,560 what the interesting items are you 56 00:03:02,149 --> 00:03:00,309 thank you for your question 57 00:03:03,270 --> 00:03:02,159 traditionally it is true 58 00:03:06,710 --> 00:03:03,280 that the 59 00:03:13,910 --> 00:03:09,430 all space crews that fly to the iss 60 00:03:17,110 --> 00:03:15,670 the weightlessness indicator that they 61 00:03:18,550 --> 00:03:17,120 keep in 62 00:03:27,110 --> 00:03:18,560 their area 63 00:03:32,149 --> 00:03:29,509 bring a small 64 00:03:34,630 --> 00:03:32,159 toy dog from the russian television show 65 00:03:36,470 --> 00:03:34,640 for children i don't imagine 66 00:03:38,710 --> 00:03:36,480 that 67 00:03:42,710 --> 00:03:38,720 there will be 68 00:03:45,750 --> 00:03:42,720 objections from my fellow crew members 69 00:03:50,390 --> 00:03:45,760 to use that toy as a sweatlessness 70 00:03:54,869 --> 00:03:52,309 as far as other items are concerned we 71 00:03:58,830 --> 00:03:54,879 normally bring letters 72 00:04:09,350 --> 00:04:02,149 maybe christmas cards and small family 73 00:04:14,630 --> 00:04:12,309 any other ones no there is only one 74 00:04:24,070 --> 00:04:14,640 weightlessness indicator 75 00:04:28,150 --> 00:04:25,749 if you said that you're bringing letters 76 00:04:30,310 --> 00:04:28,160 are they going to be paper letters or 77 00:04:31,990 --> 00:04:30,320 maybe on a memory stick 78 00:04:37,110 --> 00:04:32,000 well 79 00:04:42,390 --> 00:04:39,990 and then the crew will be receiving more 80 00:04:44,950 --> 00:04:42,400 letters paper letters with other 81 00:04:46,469 --> 00:04:44,960 visiting vehicles but muskoke television 82 00:04:48,469 --> 00:04:46,479 station my name is tatyana my 83 00:04:50,390 --> 00:04:48,479 traditional question 84 00:05:02,390 --> 00:04:50,400 what do you expect from the current 85 00:05:06,629 --> 00:05:03,510 as you 86 00:05:08,870 --> 00:05:06,639 said this is not our first flight 87 00:05:10,790 --> 00:05:08,880 we are very 88 00:05:12,629 --> 00:05:10,800 lucky to have flown 89 00:05:14,710 --> 00:05:12,639 in space before i've 90 00:05:16,629 --> 00:05:14,720 been many years ago i flew to the mere 91 00:05:19,189 --> 00:05:16,639 space station and now i got another 92 00:05:20,950 --> 00:05:19,199 chance to fly in space 93 00:05:22,390 --> 00:05:20,960 this is 94 00:05:28,790 --> 00:05:22,400 excellent 95 00:05:34,310 --> 00:05:32,310 this time is different because this time 96 00:05:38,710 --> 00:05:34,320 we'll have 97 00:05:42,950 --> 00:05:38,720 earth will have the time 98 00:05:47,189 --> 00:05:42,960 to experience new situations and 99 00:05:56,390 --> 00:05:50,310 we spent a lot of years here on earth 100 00:06:04,710 --> 00:05:58,309 and so this is new 101 00:06:04,720 --> 00:06:09,590 that this time we'll have the chance 102 00:06:13,830 --> 00:06:11,830 to experience space 103 00:06:14,629 --> 00:06:13,840 to a greater degree 104 00:06:17,350 --> 00:06:14,639 well 105 00:06:19,110 --> 00:06:17,360 as the guys are preparing to answer this 106 00:06:20,629 --> 00:06:19,120 question i can tell you that the 107 00:06:22,550 --> 00:06:20,639 difference is huge between a short 108 00:06:24,070 --> 00:06:22,560 duration flight and a long duration 109 00:06:26,790 --> 00:06:24,080 flight 110 00:06:28,469 --> 00:06:26,800 so they will feel the difference and 111 00:06:30,309 --> 00:06:28,479 i'm a little jealous 112 00:06:32,150 --> 00:06:30,319 just 113 00:06:33,830 --> 00:06:32,160 in a certain sense on the one hand it 114 00:06:37,189 --> 00:06:33,840 will be difficult and challenging on the 115 00:06:39,990 --> 00:06:37,199 other hand it will be very exciting 116 00:06:44,710 --> 00:06:41,990 cosmos newspaper please 117 00:06:46,469 --> 00:06:44,720 yes you have a busy schedule 118 00:06:48,950 --> 00:06:46,479 first of all 119 00:06:51,029 --> 00:06:48,960 i saw that on your schedule you have 120 00:06:53,189 --> 00:06:51,039 station outfitting what does that mean 121 00:06:55,350 --> 00:06:53,199 and also if there are any evas who will 122 00:06:56,950 --> 00:06:55,360 be performing then and 123 00:06:58,870 --> 00:06:56,960 in addition to the experiments that we 124 00:07:00,830 --> 00:06:58,880 have already seen are you planning to do 125 00:07:04,390 --> 00:07:00,840 anything new 126 00:07:07,270 --> 00:07:04,400 yes during our flight we will 127 00:07:08,390 --> 00:07:07,280 be performing new experiments 128 00:07:12,550 --> 00:07:08,400 for 129 00:07:12,560 --> 00:07:19,110 mostly 130 00:07:24,469 --> 00:07:22,629 taking outside the new 131 00:07:26,309 --> 00:07:24,479 equipment 132 00:07:27,670 --> 00:07:26,319 for the scientific experiments outside 133 00:07:30,710 --> 00:07:27,680 the station 134 00:07:31,990 --> 00:07:30,720 we'll put out the new antenna 135 00:07:33,749 --> 00:07:32,000 and 136 00:07:36,150 --> 00:07:33,759 we will collect the results from the 137 00:07:37,990 --> 00:07:36,160 previous experiments that have been 138 00:07:41,589 --> 00:07:38,000 exposed to space 139 00:07:47,110 --> 00:07:45,270 outside the iss 140 00:07:49,830 --> 00:07:47,120 and bring it back inside so that on the 141 00:07:51,749 --> 00:07:49,840 ground the scientists can study 142 00:07:54,150 --> 00:07:51,759 the effect of weightlessness and of 143 00:07:58,150 --> 00:07:54,160 their direct space 144 00:08:02,869 --> 00:08:00,309 and possibly the impact from the 145 00:08:06,150 --> 00:08:02,879 thruster firing as well 146 00:08:09,189 --> 00:08:06,160 as far as the fundamental basic 147 00:08:11,189 --> 00:08:09,199 scientific experiments we always perform 148 00:08:12,950 --> 00:08:11,199 them 149 00:08:15,749 --> 00:08:12,960 over half is 150 00:08:18,469 --> 00:08:15,759 medical and biological experiments that 151 00:08:21,350 --> 00:08:18,479 are being conducted continuously 152 00:08:26,550 --> 00:08:23,430 study the results continuously as far as 153 00:08:29,589 --> 00:08:26,560 new experiments are concerned 154 00:08:34,070 --> 00:08:29,599 we have geophysics experiments 155 00:08:37,589 --> 00:08:35,990 which is based on an old medical 156 00:08:41,269 --> 00:08:37,599 experiment but 157 00:08:43,190 --> 00:08:41,279 new and improved where we will be uh 158 00:08:45,829 --> 00:08:43,200 studying the uh 159 00:08:47,750 --> 00:08:45,839 the functionality of a human body in 160 00:08:49,829 --> 00:08:47,760 space 161 00:08:51,990 --> 00:08:49,839 also there will be a number of us and 162 00:08:55,990 --> 00:08:52,000 canadian and european experiments and 163 00:09:01,670 --> 00:08:58,470 so i will not have enough time to list 164 00:09:01,680 --> 00:09:20,070 maybe tom will wish to add something 165 00:09:20,080 --> 00:09:25,590 together outside we have a lot of work 166 00:09:29,750 --> 00:09:27,350 ahead of us in general so we'll see how 167 00:09:32,790 --> 00:09:29,760 things pan out for us 168 00:09:37,590 --> 00:09:35,030 for scientific experiments we have a lot 169 00:09:39,430 --> 00:09:37,600 of them i think 130 or so i'm a 170 00:09:41,590 --> 00:09:39,440 physician so 171 00:09:43,509 --> 00:09:41,600 for me as a medical profession 172 00:09:45,910 --> 00:09:43,519 professional it's interesting 173 00:09:50,710 --> 00:09:45,920 to study blood 174 00:09:50,720 --> 00:09:53,190 effects 175 00:10:00,389 --> 00:09:56,070 that would be very interesting for me 176 00:10:07,350 --> 00:10:02,230 all the 177 00:10:07,360 --> 00:10:11,430 thank you very much 178 00:10:16,550 --> 00:10:13,670 next question 179 00:10:18,069 --> 00:10:16,560 how are you going to spend your free 180 00:10:20,710 --> 00:10:18,079 time 181 00:10:22,630 --> 00:10:20,720 and i heard that you 182 00:10:24,470 --> 00:10:22,640 are all into music 183 00:10:26,310 --> 00:10:24,480 are you bringing any musical instruments 184 00:10:30,630 --> 00:10:26,320 with you 185 00:10:31,590 --> 00:10:30,640 maybe a harmonica or maybe even a guitar 186 00:10:33,910 --> 00:10:31,600 well 187 00:10:37,350 --> 00:10:33,920 actually on board of the iss we already 188 00:10:44,230 --> 00:10:39,910 which allows crew members to enjoy their 189 00:10:48,069 --> 00:10:45,670 we 190 00:10:49,910 --> 00:10:48,079 have this capability and that is great 191 00:10:51,110 --> 00:10:49,920 and it is true that we're all musicians 192 00:10:54,310 --> 00:10:51,120 in a sense 193 00:10:56,150 --> 00:10:54,320 and so we are hoping to enjoy music in 194 00:10:58,150 --> 00:10:56,160 our spare time 195 00:11:01,590 --> 00:10:58,160 i am bringing a harmonica 196 00:11:06,150 --> 00:11:01,600 with me and i'm hoping to learn how to 197 00:11:10,630 --> 00:11:08,150 to create a 198 00:11:12,790 --> 00:11:10,640 joyful atmosphere on board of the iss 199 00:11:14,470 --> 00:11:12,800 okay thank you very much can i add a few 200 00:11:16,790 --> 00:11:14,480 words 201 00:11:19,350 --> 00:11:16,800 one word that roman said that the guitar 202 00:11:21,670 --> 00:11:19,360 is traditionally on board well if you 203 00:11:24,230 --> 00:11:21,680 remember the traditions then the first 204 00:11:25,990 --> 00:11:24,240 time the guitar guitar was delivered 205 00:11:28,710 --> 00:11:26,000 during iss 206 00:11:31,509 --> 00:11:28,720 expedition 2. 207 00:11:34,710 --> 00:11:31,519 yuri romanenko and alexander malaveski 208 00:11:37,670 --> 00:11:34,720 that was the beginning of this second 209 00:11:40,230 --> 00:11:37,680 expedition to the mir station they were 210 00:11:43,110 --> 00:11:40,240 scheduled to be in space almost 11 211 00:11:45,110 --> 00:11:43,120 months and in order to provide 212 00:11:47,430 --> 00:11:45,120 psychological support a guitar was 213 00:11:49,670 --> 00:11:47,440 delivered it was a whole 214 00:11:51,990 --> 00:11:49,680 production as to how to deliver that the 215 00:11:54,069 --> 00:11:52,000 guitar they wanted to make sure that the 216 00:11:56,949 --> 00:11:54,079 vibration and the launch loads will not 217 00:11:59,430 --> 00:11:56,959 damage the instrument so they had to 218 00:12:01,670 --> 00:11:59,440 loosen the strings and tighten them and 219 00:12:03,590 --> 00:12:01,680 this story was very interesting because 220 00:12:05,670 --> 00:12:03,600 alexander lavagin 221 00:12:07,509 --> 00:12:05,680 was a good guitar player 222 00:12:09,750 --> 00:12:07,519 and yuri romanenko was the father of 223 00:12:12,150 --> 00:12:09,760 roman romanenko and he taught him how to 224 00:12:14,310 --> 00:12:12,160 play the guitar in space and 225 00:12:17,670 --> 00:12:14,320 throughout his space flight he actually 226 00:12:21,910 --> 00:12:20,150 so even to this day when cosmonauts get 227 00:12:24,949 --> 00:12:21,920 together sometimes they play and sing 228 00:12:27,190 --> 00:12:24,959 those songs so this is a long 229 00:12:29,509 --> 00:12:27,200 tradition and so here we like to talk 230 00:12:35,670 --> 00:12:29,519 about dynasty so this is the romanenko 231 00:12:42,710 --> 00:12:39,190 yes but also i wanted to point out 232 00:12:46,629 --> 00:12:44,470 again 233 00:12:48,230 --> 00:12:46,639 from canada and i'm bringing something 234 00:12:49,750 --> 00:12:48,240 from canada 235 00:12:57,350 --> 00:12:49,760 and 236 00:12:57,360 --> 00:13:01,910 i will show you uh 237 00:13:07,190 --> 00:13:04,069 i'm not sure how you call it how you say 238 00:13:09,030 --> 00:13:07,200 this in russian but i got something that 239 00:13:10,790 --> 00:13:09,040 will 240 00:13:15,430 --> 00:13:10,800 allow me 241 00:13:22,389 --> 00:13:17,750 name of our flight i've played the 242 00:13:22,399 --> 00:13:27,190 this is a big part of our life 243 00:13:31,910 --> 00:13:29,430 that is not why we're in space but this 244 00:13:36,790 --> 00:13:31,920 is a large and enjoyable part of our 245 00:13:42,550 --> 00:13:39,910 and so i am confident that we will 246 00:13:45,829 --> 00:13:42,560 make music a large part of our flight 247 00:13:54,310 --> 00:13:47,590 you've been in space with the canadians 248 00:13:59,750 --> 00:13:56,629 you know 249 00:14:01,189 --> 00:13:59,760 i'm still not sure what happened 250 00:14:03,110 --> 00:14:01,199 must be fate 251 00:14:04,870 --> 00:14:03,120 because it's true that 252 00:14:07,269 --> 00:14:04,880 i flew with a 253 00:14:09,189 --> 00:14:07,279 canadian space station represented a 254 00:14:11,030 --> 00:14:09,199 community space agency representative in 255 00:14:11,910 --> 00:14:11,040 space last time 256 00:14:14,470 --> 00:14:11,920 so 257 00:14:15,590 --> 00:14:14,480 you specialize in canada 258 00:14:20,389 --> 00:14:15,600 well 259 00:14:24,069 --> 00:14:22,310 chris about an hour ago that was telling 260 00:14:26,870 --> 00:14:24,079 us 261 00:14:34,629 --> 00:14:28,870 they don't fly in space very often and i 262 00:14:38,310 --> 00:14:36,790 but i have been fortunate to fly in 263 00:14:44,310 --> 00:14:38,320 space with the representatives from 264 00:14:50,069 --> 00:14:46,870 canadians are great people 265 00:14:52,790 --> 00:14:50,079 great to work with and i think it's 266 00:14:54,790 --> 00:14:52,800 very good that we are an international 267 00:14:56,870 --> 00:14:54,800 crew who will be working together on 268 00:14:59,590 --> 00:14:56,880 board of the iss 269 00:15:02,389 --> 00:14:59,600 thank you my question is for christian 270 00:15:06,629 --> 00:15:04,389 soyuz is a new vehicle for you how 271 00:15:09,030 --> 00:15:06,639 difficult was it for you to learn the 272 00:15:11,430 --> 00:15:09,040 technology 273 00:15:13,430 --> 00:15:11,440 and what can you say about 274 00:15:17,829 --> 00:15:13,440 the work of the training personnel the 275 00:15:22,310 --> 00:15:19,829 yes it is a russian vehicle so i guess 276 00:15:23,670 --> 00:15:22,320 i'll have to respond in russian and so 277 00:15:28,710 --> 00:15:23,680 the most 278 00:15:31,189 --> 00:15:28,720 was actually learning the language i 279 00:15:33,509 --> 00:15:31,199 first started a russian 280 00:15:38,150 --> 00:15:33,519 19 years ago when i started with the 281 00:15:40,389 --> 00:15:39,110 and 282 00:15:43,430 --> 00:15:40,399 to fly 283 00:15:44,629 --> 00:15:43,440 to space on soyuz in 284 00:15:45,990 --> 00:15:44,639 you have to 285 00:15:49,269 --> 00:15:46,000 know russian 286 00:15:49,279 --> 00:15:58,150 uh 287 00:15:58,160 --> 00:16:02,790 and i have flown a lot of aircraft 288 00:16:07,110 --> 00:16:05,269 so i can tell you that this is a good 289 00:16:13,110 --> 00:16:07,120 vehicle 290 00:16:29,749 --> 00:16:13,120 and i am fortunate to be a left-seater 291 00:16:37,910 --> 00:16:33,509 this is a robust vehicle it's been flown 292 00:16:43,189 --> 00:16:39,990 when i was a child 293 00:16:45,269 --> 00:16:43,199 i already read about this vehicle in 294 00:16:46,949 --> 00:16:45,279 national geographic 295 00:16:58,470 --> 00:16:46,959 and 296 00:17:02,389 --> 00:17:00,790 well again they learned a lot more than 297 00:17:08,069 --> 00:17:02,399 they read originally in national 298 00:17:13,429 --> 00:17:09,990 so you said that they composed music in 299 00:17:17,669 --> 00:17:15,350 do you think that for the 300 00:17:19,990 --> 00:17:17,679 moon and mars generation we need to have 301 00:17:23,029 --> 00:17:20,000 new music composed 302 00:17:25,590 --> 00:17:23,039 and are you planning to do so i 303 00:17:27,669 --> 00:17:25,600 i grew up listening to 304 00:17:30,470 --> 00:17:27,679 beautiful harmonies and folk music and 305 00:17:31,590 --> 00:17:30,480 music that tells a story 306 00:17:34,950 --> 00:17:31,600 and 307 00:17:37,350 --> 00:17:34,960 different types of music to me that's 308 00:17:39,029 --> 00:17:37,360 kind of the very heart of music 309 00:17:40,470 --> 00:17:39,039 and often folk music is written to 310 00:17:41,830 --> 00:17:40,480 describe something new in the human 311 00:17:43,510 --> 00:17:41,840 experience whether it's the first 312 00:17:45,110 --> 00:17:43,520 sailors that left the site of land or 313 00:17:46,710 --> 00:17:45,120 the first people that worked in a new 314 00:17:48,150 --> 00:17:46,720 place or 315 00:17:49,909 --> 00:17:48,160 or someone that was experiencing 316 00:17:51,510 --> 00:17:49,919 something new in the human experience 317 00:17:53,029 --> 00:17:51,520 and so for us 318 00:17:56,070 --> 00:17:53,039 to have a chance not only through 319 00:17:57,190 --> 00:17:56,080 photographs and writing but to try and 320 00:17:58,710 --> 00:17:57,200 record 321 00:18:00,230 --> 00:17:58,720 the newness of this experience the 322 00:18:02,070 --> 00:18:00,240 humanity to try and record it in a 323 00:18:04,470 --> 00:18:02,080 different art form which is music 324 00:18:06,630 --> 00:18:04,480 to me it's important 325 00:18:08,150 --> 00:18:06,640 and so i've partially written some songs 326 00:18:09,750 --> 00:18:08,160 here on earth to to make sure that if 327 00:18:12,310 --> 00:18:09,760 time is short i have time to finish them 328 00:18:15,350 --> 00:18:12,320 orbit but my intent is to finish 329 00:18:17,190 --> 00:18:15,360 and record uh those songs on orbit uh 330 00:18:19,590 --> 00:18:17,200 just as we will take photographs on 331 00:18:20,390 --> 00:18:19,600 orbit and write about it but also to uh 332 00:18:22,470 --> 00:18:20,400 to 333 00:18:25,110 --> 00:18:22,480 in that amazing recording studio without 334 00:18:26,870 --> 00:18:25,120 gravity to uh to try and start to 335 00:18:28,789 --> 00:18:26,880 understand this newness of the human 336 00:18:30,870 --> 00:18:28,799 experience 337 00:18:36,470 --> 00:18:30,880 so maybe when people they go to mars or 338 00:18:40,310 --> 00:18:38,950 i hope so i'm not i'm not a professional 339 00:18:42,710 --> 00:18:40,320 songwriter i'm working with a 340 00:18:44,070 --> 00:18:42,720 professional songwriter in canada a song 341 00:18:46,310 --> 00:18:44,080 will be 342 00:18:48,950 --> 00:18:46,320 through a program called 343 00:18:49,750 --> 00:18:48,960 coalition for music education that will 344 00:18:51,270 --> 00:18:49,760 uh 345 00:18:53,909 --> 00:18:51,280 that will be in schools all across 346 00:18:55,029 --> 00:18:53,919 canada that we'll be recording on orbit 347 00:18:57,430 --> 00:18:55,039 but 348 00:18:59,270 --> 00:18:57,440 i will do my best to try and express the 349 00:19:01,190 --> 00:18:59,280 experience so that people will want to 350 00:19:03,029 --> 00:19:01,200 when we start leaving earth to go even 351 00:19:05,750 --> 00:19:03,039 further that those songs will be a 352 00:19:09,190 --> 00:19:05,760 natural way to express uh what it's like 353 00:19:14,870 --> 00:19:11,990 thank you very much again 354 00:19:17,190 --> 00:19:14,880 cosmodex news yes there's was a decision 355 00:19:20,070 --> 00:19:17,200 has been a decision made recently 356 00:19:22,230 --> 00:19:20,080 for the uh one year long 357 00:19:24,870 --> 00:19:22,240 duration flight 358 00:19:25,750 --> 00:19:24,880 thank you to the iss so my question is 359 00:19:29,510 --> 00:19:25,760 what 360 00:19:31,430 --> 00:19:29,520 such 361 00:19:33,830 --> 00:19:31,440 long flights and do you think that the 362 00:19:36,870 --> 00:19:33,840 iss is prepared 363 00:19:38,630 --> 00:19:36,880 it's a very serious question i'm not 364 00:19:40,230 --> 00:19:38,640 sure i'm the right person to ask that 365 00:19:44,310 --> 00:19:40,240 question sergey might 366 00:19:48,630 --> 00:19:46,630 since he was the one who was asked at 367 00:19:52,549 --> 00:19:48,640 some point to stay another 368 00:19:54,710 --> 00:19:52,559 expedition on board 369 00:19:56,789 --> 00:19:54,720 so 370 00:19:58,070 --> 00:19:56,799 he would probably be 371 00:19:59,430 --> 00:19:58,080 the best 372 00:20:01,909 --> 00:19:59,440 person to 373 00:20:04,789 --> 00:20:01,919 ask this question especially taking into 374 00:20:06,950 --> 00:20:04,799 account his experience on board of mir 375 00:20:09,110 --> 00:20:06,960 now as far as my personal opinion is 376 00:20:11,190 --> 00:20:09,120 concerned i would say 377 00:20:13,830 --> 00:20:11,200 that if 378 00:20:17,909 --> 00:20:13,840 we have the objective of staying on 379 00:20:21,909 --> 00:20:17,919 board for one year that is justified 380 00:20:23,990 --> 00:20:21,919 by the overall goals of the program 381 00:20:29,110 --> 00:20:24,000 then we will support i'm sure everybody 382 00:20:33,350 --> 00:20:31,110 and i know that 383 00:20:34,630 --> 00:20:33,360 our management understands all the 384 00:20:37,750 --> 00:20:34,640 implications when they make this 385 00:20:38,789 --> 00:20:37,760 decision we have flown in space 386 00:20:42,070 --> 00:20:38,799 before 387 00:20:46,830 --> 00:20:42,080 with a stay on board for one year 388 00:20:51,190 --> 00:20:50,310 tasks i know 389 00:20:54,149 --> 00:20:51,200 that 390 00:20:56,630 --> 00:20:54,159 right now they are working 391 00:20:58,310 --> 00:20:56,640 to ensure that this flight makes sense 392 00:21:02,710 --> 00:20:58,320 in terms of the duration and that we 393 00:21:04,470 --> 00:21:02,720 have enough work to occupy our time so 394 00:21:10,149 --> 00:21:04,480 again i would like to 395 00:21:15,190 --> 00:21:13,110 it is true that this decision has been 396 00:21:16,710 --> 00:21:15,200 made 397 00:21:18,470 --> 00:21:16,720 and 398 00:21:20,149 --> 00:21:18,480 there is a list of uh possible 399 00:21:22,070 --> 00:21:20,159 participants that has been published 400 00:21:23,990 --> 00:21:22,080 already 401 00:21:26,390 --> 00:21:24,000 and i would agree 402 00:21:43,190 --> 00:21:26,400 again that we have the long duration 403 00:21:47,830 --> 00:21:45,830 it was a leap year so it was an extra 404 00:21:49,909 --> 00:21:47,840 day so 405 00:21:52,070 --> 00:21:49,919 one year duration flights 406 00:21:54,630 --> 00:21:52,080 themselves have been performed before 407 00:21:56,549 --> 00:21:54,640 now of course we have more statistics 408 00:21:59,510 --> 00:21:56,559 and better equipment we understand 409 00:22:00,390 --> 00:21:59,520 better what happens to a human body 410 00:22:04,149 --> 00:22:00,400 so 411 00:22:07,669 --> 00:22:04,159 this experiment can give new data 412 00:22:10,310 --> 00:22:07,679 this flight will not occur until 2015 so 413 00:22:13,750 --> 00:22:10,320 we have time to prepare both from the 414 00:22:15,909 --> 00:22:13,760 roscosmos side and from the nasa side 415 00:22:17,990 --> 00:22:15,919 we are discussing the prospects for this 416 00:22:19,750 --> 00:22:18,000 pla flight and also the possible 417 00:22:21,830 --> 00:22:19,760 schedule for the flight 418 00:22:23,430 --> 00:22:21,840 for nasa tv thank you very much tom 419 00:22:25,270 --> 00:22:23,440 marshburn in addition to all the 420 00:22:27,350 --> 00:22:25,280 scientific experiments you'll be doing 421 00:22:28,710 --> 00:22:27,360 on board during your mission can you 422 00:22:30,549 --> 00:22:28,720 talk about some of the day-to-day 423 00:22:32,149 --> 00:22:30,559 activities you'll be doing on board for 424 00:22:34,950 --> 00:22:32,159 maintenance of the iss and what you're 425 00:22:36,470 --> 00:22:34,960 looking forward to the most 426 00:22:38,390 --> 00:22:36,480 well it would have quite a bit of 427 00:22:40,470 --> 00:22:38,400 maintenance to do however our goal is 428 00:22:42,070 --> 00:22:40,480 going to be getting that that done as 429 00:22:44,070 --> 00:22:42,080 efficiently as possible so we can spend 430 00:22:45,590 --> 00:22:44,080 as much time on the scientific 431 00:22:48,070 --> 00:22:45,600 experiments as we can 432 00:22:49,350 --> 00:22:48,080 and uh this station requires some 433 00:22:51,029 --> 00:22:49,360 maintenance so we'll be doing that we'll 434 00:22:54,390 --> 00:22:51,039 be maintaining our bodies as well a fair 435 00:22:56,870 --> 00:22:54,400 amount of time spent doing uh 436 00:22:57,909 --> 00:22:56,880 physical exercise both cardiovascular 437 00:22:59,430 --> 00:22:57,919 and muscle 438 00:23:01,909 --> 00:22:59,440 and you know the space station is the 439 00:23:05,190 --> 00:23:01,919 largest uh power 440 00:23:07,029 --> 00:23:05,200 supply that's ever been put into space 441 00:23:09,669 --> 00:23:07,039 as well as a water recycling center it's 442 00:23:11,909 --> 00:23:09,679 almost an entirely close system 443 00:23:13,270 --> 00:23:11,919 we rely on all this for our lives but 444 00:23:15,830 --> 00:23:13,280 we're also learning a lot about how to 445 00:23:17,669 --> 00:23:15,840 build a future spacecraft that can 446 00:23:19,669 --> 00:23:17,679 maintain people without resupply for a 447 00:23:21,750 --> 00:23:19,679 long period of time a lot of that 448 00:23:23,029 --> 00:23:21,760 technology has 449 00:23:24,870 --> 00:23:23,039 benefit to the earth coming down to the 450 00:23:27,190 --> 00:23:24,880 earth as well but will we maintain that 451 00:23:28,710 --> 00:23:27,200 system as well 452 00:23:31,909 --> 00:23:28,720 thank you 453 00:23:37,430 --> 00:23:34,470 television station 454 00:23:39,270 --> 00:23:37,440 television channel for the backup crew 455 00:23:41,430 --> 00:23:39,280 are you prepared to take the place of 456 00:23:50,630 --> 00:23:41,440 the prime prime 457 00:23:50,640 --> 00:23:56,950 i will let my flight engineer respond 458 00:23:56,960 --> 00:24:07,350 i do not 459 00:24:11,750 --> 00:24:09,669 well the commission has decided that we 460 00:24:14,230 --> 00:24:11,760 are well prepared so god forbid 461 00:24:17,510 --> 00:24:14,240 something should happen we will be 462 00:24:24,149 --> 00:24:20,310 it will be better to wait until it's our 463 00:24:30,630 --> 00:24:26,789 today is not our day 464 00:24:30,640 --> 00:24:36,710 what is important is that the prime crew 465 00:24:39,269 --> 00:24:37,590 is 466 00:24:41,190 --> 00:24:39,279 ready 467 00:24:44,630 --> 00:24:41,200 we look at them as 468 00:24:45,510 --> 00:24:44,640 the shining example of preparedness 469 00:24:48,070 --> 00:24:45,520 and 470 00:24:50,630 --> 00:24:48,080 if we must we will but hopefully we 471 00:24:53,269 --> 00:24:50,640 won't have to 472 00:24:55,510 --> 00:24:53,279 i think certainly if um unfortunate 473 00:24:57,110 --> 00:24:55,520 circumstances required that we launched 474 00:24:58,470 --> 00:24:57,120 this month we would certainly be ready 475 00:25:00,149 --> 00:24:58,480 to go 476 00:25:02,870 --> 00:25:00,159 but i'm very much looking forward to 477 00:25:08,789 --> 00:25:02,880 launching on time next spring and 478 00:25:11,909 --> 00:25:10,230 you have heard our 479 00:25:14,390 --> 00:25:11,919 official 480 00:25:17,510 --> 00:25:14,400 opinion now i'll tell you 481 00:25:21,029 --> 00:25:17,520 about a small tradition that you have 482 00:25:23,909 --> 00:25:21,039 in unofficial meetings with management 483 00:25:25,269 --> 00:25:23,919 since a long time ago first generation 484 00:25:27,190 --> 00:25:25,279 cosmonauts 485 00:25:28,870 --> 00:25:27,200 we 486 00:25:31,110 --> 00:25:28,880 always say 487 00:25:32,950 --> 00:25:31,120 reporting backup crew reporting here we 488 00:25:34,549 --> 00:25:32,960 are not prepared to take the place of 489 00:25:35,669 --> 00:25:34,559 the prime crew 490 00:25:37,190 --> 00:25:35,679 so 491 00:25:41,029 --> 00:25:37,200 i would like to say that we're not 492 00:25:45,830 --> 00:25:43,190 for training everything has been done 493 00:25:46,870 --> 00:25:45,840 for the crew to be prepared to be 494 00:25:49,190 --> 00:25:46,880 trained 495 00:25:50,710 --> 00:25:49,200 and we do a lot of things to ensure that 496 00:25:53,830 --> 00:25:50,720 we don't have to 497 00:25:58,230 --> 00:25:55,990 but you know there's a tradition that at 498 00:25:59,830 --> 00:25:58,240 the final stages of the preparation the 499 00:26:02,070 --> 00:25:59,840 crews are always 500 00:26:05,990 --> 00:26:02,080 traveling separately and on different 501 00:26:08,630 --> 00:26:06,000 airplanes different vehicles so we 502 00:26:11,430 --> 00:26:08,640 take the safety measures up until the 503 00:26:13,590 --> 00:26:11,440 moment when we deliver the crew to the 504 00:26:15,669 --> 00:26:13,600 launch pad where the crews are delivered 505 00:26:17,269 --> 00:26:15,679 and different on different buses 506 00:26:19,669 --> 00:26:17,279 in case something should happen which is 507 00:26:21,350 --> 00:26:19,679 difficult to imagine my question is for 508 00:26:23,750 --> 00:26:21,360 chris field again 509 00:26:25,350 --> 00:26:23,760 a lot of time in space more than five 510 00:26:27,430 --> 00:26:25,360 months 511 00:26:30,070 --> 00:26:27,440 what will and away from everything what 512 00:26:31,350 --> 00:26:30,080 will you miss the most and also what 513 00:26:33,269 --> 00:26:31,360 have you planned for christmas in your 514 00:26:48,950 --> 00:26:33,279 easter if you can also answer in french 515 00:26:48,960 --> 00:27:00,390 um 516 00:27:03,990 --> 00:27:02,630 the first part was what are we preparing 517 00:27:05,430 --> 00:27:04,000 for christmas 518 00:27:07,909 --> 00:27:05,440 i hope the crew on board doesn't hear 519 00:27:10,470 --> 00:27:07,919 about this in the media but i'm bringing 520 00:27:11,750 --> 00:27:10,480 uh some small gifts and surprises up for 521 00:27:13,750 --> 00:27:11,760 the crew that's already up there so we 522 00:27:15,990 --> 00:27:13,760 can celebrate christmas together and of 523 00:27:18,630 --> 00:27:16,000 course we have a christmas meal planned 524 00:27:20,630 --> 00:27:18,640 it's not as good or the same as a meal 525 00:27:22,230 --> 00:27:20,640 here on orbit at christmas time but it 526 00:27:23,590 --> 00:27:22,240 is still just as important it's an 527 00:27:36,470 --> 00:27:23,600 important tradition and we will be 528 00:27:36,480 --> 00:28:07,350 um 529 00:28:12,149 --> 00:28:09,590 i understand very well that we are 530 00:28:14,710 --> 00:28:12,159 actually expedition 35 but we are not 531 00:28:16,630 --> 00:28:14,720 the only space station expedition 532 00:28:18,389 --> 00:28:16,640 and i understand the relative importance 533 00:28:19,590 --> 00:28:18,399 uh we have to do our job properly and 534 00:28:21,669 --> 00:28:19,600 has to fit into the long-term 535 00:28:24,389 --> 00:28:21,679 perspective but for us it is our 536 00:28:27,590 --> 00:28:24,399 expedition we work hard to get ready for 537 00:28:29,590 --> 00:28:27,600 it and uh we uh we will do our part as 538 00:28:31,510 --> 00:28:29,600 best we can during our five months up 539 00:28:32,310 --> 00:28:31,520 there for me personally 540 00:28:34,230 --> 00:28:32,320 um 541 00:28:37,430 --> 00:28:34,240 is of course the time that i'm going to 542 00:28:40,070 --> 00:28:37,440 be asked to command is for me personally 543 00:28:42,070 --> 00:28:40,080 a very important part of my life 544 00:28:43,990 --> 00:28:42,080 and the reason we prepared so hard and 545 00:28:46,310 --> 00:28:44,000 one of my great motivations has been to 546 00:28:47,990 --> 00:28:46,320 prepare uh to have the opportunity to 547 00:28:49,830 --> 00:28:48,000 command the space station uh during my 548 00:28:53,110 --> 00:28:49,840 oscars it's very important personally 549 00:28:56,830 --> 00:28:54,950 one more question 550 00:29:00,070 --> 00:28:56,840 for future probably 551 00:29:03,110 --> 00:29:00,080 again after a crew member returns from 552 00:29:05,669 --> 00:29:03,120 the long duration flight 553 00:29:07,990 --> 00:29:05,679 i know at first you enjoy being back on 554 00:29:09,830 --> 00:29:08,000 earth and then how long does it take for 555 00:29:17,110 --> 00:29:09,840 you to start wanting to go 556 00:29:21,909 --> 00:29:19,510 for me personally i can tell you 557 00:29:23,669 --> 00:29:21,919 that as long as you feel 558 00:29:25,510 --> 00:29:23,679 physically 559 00:29:32,310 --> 00:29:25,520 healthy and 560 00:29:32,320 --> 00:29:36,389 for me it was actually different 561 00:29:41,590 --> 00:29:39,190 after the first flight 562 00:29:44,389 --> 00:29:41,600 even when i was still in space i didn't 563 00:29:46,389 --> 00:29:44,399 want to come back i didn't want to land 564 00:29:48,710 --> 00:29:46,399 the first question i asked my wife once 565 00:29:50,549 --> 00:29:48,720 i got back i said are you sure you were 566 00:29:52,070 --> 00:29:50,559 going to let me fly again and she said 567 00:29:54,950 --> 00:29:52,080 yes 568 00:29:57,269 --> 00:29:54,960 and after the second flight i think it 569 00:29:59,269 --> 00:29:57,279 took me a year to even 570 00:30:03,430 --> 00:29:59,279 start thinking about wanting to go back 571 00:30:07,990 --> 00:30:06,149 now for the third flight 572 00:30:10,470 --> 00:30:08,000 again the right after coming back i 573 00:30:13,269 --> 00:30:10,480 wanted to go back so i to go back in 574 00:30:14,710 --> 00:30:13,279 space i don't know 575 00:30:17,430 --> 00:30:14,720 maybe i'm 576 00:30:18,149 --> 00:30:17,440 too inconsistent i don't know 577 00:30:44,389 --> 00:30:18,159 i 578 00:30:46,230 --> 00:30:44,399 launch 579 00:30:47,029 --> 00:30:46,240 which makes it very difficult 580 00:30:49,190 --> 00:30:47,039 but 581 00:30:51,430 --> 00:30:49,200 i think in the 582 00:30:53,350 --> 00:30:51,440 grand scheme of life in the future when 583 00:30:54,710 --> 00:30:53,360 he looks back at it and can say what his 584 00:30:56,230 --> 00:30:54,720 mother did 585 00:30:57,029 --> 00:30:56,240 he will be very proud 586 00:31:01,110 --> 00:30:57,039 and 587 00:31:01,990 --> 00:31:01,120 knows exactly what i'm going through 588 00:31:07,509 --> 00:31:02,000 and 589 00:31:12,630 --> 00:31:09,750 i would like to add 590 00:31:20,310 --> 00:31:14,789 and karen they really have 591 00:31:26,549 --> 00:31:22,230 they both feel responsible for the 592 00:31:26,559 --> 00:31:32,870 jack only knows one word now 593 00:31:32,880 --> 00:31:38,389 so we call him mr now at this time 594 00:31:43,509 --> 00:31:41,029 dear friends 595 00:31:46,230 --> 00:31:43,519 again i mentioned that we have a very 596 00:31:48,789 --> 00:31:46,240 busy schedule today and so let's uh 597 00:31:51,509 --> 00:31:48,799 start start wrapping up your last chance 598 00:31:53,830 --> 00:31:51,519 to ask questions for nasa tv and for the 599 00:31:55,909 --> 00:31:53,840 canadian space agency um what is your 600 00:31:57,430 --> 00:31:55,919 favorite russian tradition uh linked to 601 00:32:10,870 --> 00:31:57,440 a space flight and why if you could 602 00:32:15,190 --> 00:32:13,029 i think it's very important to celebrate 603 00:32:18,950 --> 00:32:15,200 major events we do it right across all 604 00:32:23,269 --> 00:32:18,960 societies in uh here on earth 605 00:32:26,389 --> 00:32:23,279 births and marriages and birthdays and 606 00:32:27,430 --> 00:32:26,399 historical days we celebrate them 607 00:32:29,269 --> 00:32:27,440 tradition 608 00:32:31,909 --> 00:32:29,279 and a chance to gather together and 609 00:32:34,389 --> 00:32:31,919 recognize where we are in history to me 610 00:32:36,389 --> 00:32:34,399 is an important part of understanding 611 00:32:37,350 --> 00:32:36,399 where where we are and who we are as 612 00:32:39,990 --> 00:32:37,360 people 613 00:32:41,190 --> 00:32:40,000 and therefore for me my favorite part of 614 00:32:43,430 --> 00:32:41,200 uh 615 00:32:45,029 --> 00:32:43,440 of flying in space 616 00:32:47,830 --> 00:32:45,039 are in fact the traditions the things we 617 00:32:49,269 --> 00:32:47,840 do beforehand and today 618 00:32:52,870 --> 00:32:49,279 um 619 00:32:55,909 --> 00:32:52,880 we go into uh gagarin's office and we 620 00:32:58,070 --> 00:32:55,919 here at star city a historic place and 621 00:32:59,350 --> 00:32:58,080 we we sign in a book that 622 00:33:01,110 --> 00:32:59,360 that is 623 00:33:02,789 --> 00:33:01,120 it's a tradition it's you know it's just 624 00:33:04,950 --> 00:33:02,799 something that we do but at the same 625 00:33:08,070 --> 00:33:04,960 time it marks an event 626 00:33:09,669 --> 00:33:08,080 and it is uh important i think for us to 627 00:33:12,310 --> 00:33:09,679 put things into perspective that we have 628 00:33:14,470 --> 00:33:12,320 such markers and to go into the office 629 00:33:16,630 --> 00:33:14,480 of the first human being to fly in space 630 00:33:19,590 --> 00:33:16,640 and to be part of that continuum to me 631 00:34:16,710 --> 00:33:19,600 is a very important traditional event 632 00:34:16,720 --> 00:34:28,950 thank you chris 633 00:34:35,510 --> 00:34:30,470 that will be performed on board of the 634 00:34:40,069 --> 00:34:38,069 regarding the experiments from the 635 00:34:42,470 --> 00:34:40,079 school children who send their 636 00:34:43,909 --> 00:34:42,480 experiments in space are you planning to 637 00:34:45,669 --> 00:34:43,919 do the 638 00:34:47,430 --> 00:34:45,679 students experiments children's 639 00:34:48,389 --> 00:34:47,440 experiments in space 640 00:34:51,349 --> 00:34:48,399 i know 641 00:34:55,349 --> 00:34:51,359 that from time to time 642 00:34:59,670 --> 00:34:55,359 cosmonauts perform experiments 643 00:34:59,680 --> 00:35:06,550 from 644 00:35:11,510 --> 00:35:09,109 those are engineering technical 645 00:35:14,390 --> 00:35:11,520 experiments 646 00:35:14,400 --> 00:35:21,349 the effect of weightlessness 647 00:35:25,109 --> 00:35:23,510 materials we have small boxes with 648 00:35:27,829 --> 00:35:25,119 samples and 649 00:35:30,310 --> 00:35:27,839 under the influence of various 650 00:35:33,430 --> 00:35:30,320 radiation and weightlessness they begin 651 00:35:38,710 --> 00:35:36,790 so this whole process is videotaped 652 00:35:40,790 --> 00:35:38,720 and then these materials come back to 653 00:35:42,790 --> 00:35:40,800 earth 654 00:35:47,270 --> 00:35:42,800 or 655 00:35:48,069 --> 00:35:47,280 just the video is received on the ground 656 00:35:53,510 --> 00:35:48,079 for 657 00:35:56,310 --> 00:35:53,520 confirmation of the fact that 658 00:36:00,150 --> 00:35:56,320 various materials behave differently in 659 00:36:07,109 --> 00:36:03,190 different from what we see on earth 660 00:36:08,790 --> 00:36:07,119 for our flight we have not uh 661 00:36:10,390 --> 00:36:08,800 no we have one 662 00:36:12,069 --> 00:36:10,400 actually that's the one i was talking 663 00:36:14,550 --> 00:36:12,079 about 664 00:36:14,560 --> 00:36:19,190 study how this will be happening 665 00:36:22,790 --> 00:36:21,190 we are planning to expand this 666 00:36:29,670 --> 00:36:22,800 experiment a little bit and also from 667 00:36:34,150 --> 00:36:32,310 where we talk to students and school 668 00:36:36,310 --> 00:36:34,160 children it's a very important part of 669 00:36:38,950 --> 00:36:36,320 our program and it is 670 00:36:41,349 --> 00:36:38,960 exciting to see that the students are 671 00:36:46,710 --> 00:36:41,359 interested in talking to us and learning 672 00:36:46,720 --> 00:36:59,670 can you turn this around please 673 00:37:04,710 --> 00:37:02,470 okay friends thank you very much for 674 00:37:05,750 --> 00:37:04,720 your questions we would like to thank 675 00:37:46,390 --> 00:37:05,760 the crew 676 00:37:46,400 --> 00:37:59,990 thank you 677 00:38:36,950 --> 00:38:27,589 is 678 00:38:36,960 --> 00:38:53,190 okay 679 00:38:53,200 --> 00:39:18,390 um 680 00:39:18,400 --> 00:39:57,510 closer together 681 00:39:57,520 --> 00:40:14,550 is 682 00:41:05,589 --> 00:40:46,950 foreign 683 00:41:05,599 --> 00:41:33,510 late 80s 684 00:41:33,520 --> 00:42:01,990 grace 685 00:42:02,000 --> 00:42:17,270 ugh 686 00:42:17,280 --> 00:42:29,990 oh 687 00:42:30,000 --> 00:43:39,349 come on 688 00:43:39,359 --> 00:44:14,069 yes 689 00:44:14,079 --> 00:44:38,470 playing